
Week 7 - Group Simulation ServiceNow Incident Lifecycle
October 10, 2025
After learning about processes like Incident and Problem Management in theory, Week 7 finally put those ideas into practice. This time, we did not just study ITSM we lived it through a hands-on simulation using ServiceNow. Our group (Team 11) was tasked to act as IT service professionals inside a real ServiceNow Personal Developer Instance (PDI).
We turned raw Kaggle incident data into live ITIL-compliant tickets, mapped them to categories (Network, Hardware, Software/Application), and simulated how users, agents, and specialists collaborate to restore services. It was like watching the ITIL framework come to life, one ticket at a time.
Setting Up Our ServiceNow Environment
Before we could even begin, we had to build our own mini organization inside ServiceNow. We created five user accounts with specific roles:
- its_user Customer submitting incidents
- its_worker Service Desk Agent (Tier 1)
- its_net Network Specialist
- its_hw Hardware Specialist
- its_sw Software/Application Specialist
Each user was assigned roles (user, itil) and grouped into Network, Hardware, and Software Support Teams. This setup mirrored a real IT department structure. Seeing these accounts interact made me appreciate how ITSM defines not just what people do, but how teams communicate across levels.
Phase 1 - Becoming the Customer
The simulation started with its_user role as the end customer. From the Service Portal, 15 incident tickets were manually submitted based on the selected dataset:
- 5 Network incidents VPN-router connection failure, unstable Wi-Fi, office-wide outage
- 5 Hardware incidents printer driver issue, server overheating, hardware failure in analytics systems
- 5 Software/Application incidents SaaS malfunction, app crash, access failure
Each ticket included a short description, detailed context, and assigned category. After submission, all incidents appeared in My Incidents with the status "New." It felt surprisingly realistic like actually logging real IT problems across a company.
Phase 2 - The Service Desk Perspective
As its_worker (Tier 1 Service Desk Agent), the ITIL process showed its structure. Every new ticket came in waiting for triage. The job was to read the descriptions carefully, confirm categories, assign the right Assignment Group (Network, Hardware, or Software), and add a work note: "Ticket triaged and assigned to specialist."
Each ticket status was changed to In Progress. This highlighted the Service Desk power they do not just fix issues, they organize chaos into process. Every note, every field, and every assignment mattered because it built accountability into the system.
Phase 3 - The Specialists Take Over
Once triaged, the tickets reached our Tier 2 specialists:
- Ananda Donelly (its_net) handled Network incidents.
- Astrid Meilendra (its_hw) focused on Hardware issues.
- Muhammad Razan Parisya Putra (its_sw) resolved Software/Application problems.